[23][24], Fatimah was born in Mecca to Khadija, the first of Muhammad's wives. It meant punishment for the world was close, principally through the Second World War, because it had not turned back to God. Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Safiyya bint Abi Ubayd told him that Hafsa, umm al-muminin, sent Asim ibn Abdullah ibn Saad to her sister Fatima bint Umar ibn al-khattab for her to suckle him ten times so that he could come in to see her. Fatima, you are the pride of the Community ‐God bless it! Étude sur la proposition d'ordalie faite par le prophète Muhammad aux chrétiens Balhàrith du Najràn en l'an 10/631 à Médine", "Singing against Silence: Celebrating Women and Music and the Fourth Jasmine Festival", Fatimah al-Ma`sumah (as): a role model for men and women, The world’s most outstanding Lady: Fatima az-Zahra’, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fatimah&oldid=1009375359, Articles with dead external links from November 2019, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Articles with self-published sources from December 2017, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. [87], Sunni accounts state that Fatimah died as a result of illness or grief following Muhammad's death. [88], Fatimah's burial place is a disputed issue among Muslims from different sects. 1. Muhammad gave the wealth away to orphans and also used it to finance the marriage of needy young men. Fatima bint Mohammad (R.A.), famously known as Fatima Az Zahra (R.A.), was the fourth and most favorite daughter of the Messenger of Allah (S.A.W.). Al-Baladhuri, along with Al-Ya'qubi and Al-Masudi all list Muhsin among the children of Fatimah, but without any mention of a miscarriage. Lucia then began to put forward the petitions for cures, to be told: “Yes, I will cure some, but not others. Pope Pius XII consecrated the whole world to Mary’s Immaculate Heart in 1942 and carried out a similar consecration of Russia in 1952, but neither of these fulfilled Mary’s request at Fatima. [36] Ali worked to irrigate other people's lands by drawing water from the wells. [10][12][11] Muhammad told Ali that he had been ordered by God to give his daughter Fatimah to Ali in marriage. Lucia recounted that at the same moment she said these words the Lady opened her hands and streamed a “light” on the children that allowed them to see themselves in God. They try to interpret her as an image. [29] She spent her early youth under the care of her parents in Mecca in the shadow of the tribulations suffered by her father at the hands of the Quraysh. Two weeks after the couple were married, according to Barakah (a female slave of Abdullah, also known as Umm Ayman), Abdullah’s father came to their house and instructed his son to go with a trading caravan that was leaving for Syria. [62] Several scholars, such as Al-Tabari and Ibn Qutaybah, narrate that Umar threatened to burn the building down if Ali refused to acknowledge Abu Bakr's authority, with Al-Tabari adding that Umar's men beat Ali's friend Zubayr ibn al-Awam. By now the children had thoroughly absorbed Mary’s plea for prayer and penance, and did everything they could to answer it. The shoulder on which she carried pitchers of water from the well was swollen and the hand with which she worked the handmill to grind corn were often covered with blisters. You are too young dear.” Replied Abdullah, hastily in fear. Introduction. The children looked up to the sad face of the Blessed Virgin, who spoke to them kindly: “You have seen hell where the souls of poor sinners go. Fatimah expected the land of Fadak (situated 30 mi (48 km) from Medina[54]) and a share of Khaybar would be passed onto her as part of her inheritance. This collegial consecration, in union with a “moral totality” of the world’s bishops, was finally carried out by Saint John Paul II in 1984. One of the witnesses to this apparition, Maria Carreira, described how Lucia then cried out and pointed as Mary departed. Faḍl ibn Ḥasan al-Ṭabrisī(1376), Iʿlam al-wara bi-aʿlam al-huda, vol.1, p.290. She believed and acted upon all the Books of Allah which has been revealed till then (before Islam ). Zarra Zarra Teri Musht-e-Khak Ka Masoom Hai. History of eleven years old brave girl | Fatima Binte Abdullah (8th June 570 CE). She died while giving water to the injured people on ground. The prediction of a public miracle caused intense speculation throughout Portugal and the journalist, Avelino de Almeida, published a satirical article on the whole business in the anti-religious newspaper O Seculo. She was the youngest daughter of the Islamic Nabi (Arabic: نَـبِي, Prophet) Muhammad and her mother Khadijah, and therefore one of the members of prophet Muhammad's Bayt (Arabic: بـيـت, 'Household'). [102][103] It is believed that she was very close to her father and her distinction from other women is mentioned in many hadith. [10], For several years after her marriage, she did all of the work by herself. The age of Fatimah is reported to have been 9 or 19 (due to differences of opinion on the exact date of her birth i.e. [10] Controversy surrounds the fate of her third son, Muhsin. When the economic situations of the Muslims become better, Fatimah gained some maids but treated them like her family and performed the house duties with them. [10][12][14] She is respected and venerated by Muslims, as she was the child closest to her father and supported him in his difficulties, was the supporter and caretaker of her own husband and children, and was the only child of Muhammad to have male children live beyond childhood, whose descendants are spread throughout the Islamic world and are known as Sayyids. On July 13 the three children assembled at the Cova and again saw the indescribably beautiful Lady over the holm oak tree. The war is going to end, and the soldiers will soon return to their homes.”, Again Lucia made requests for cures, conversions and other things. Advisers in this diocese, we hereby: 1. They would have much to suffer, just as the Lady had told them. After the customary flash of light they saw Mary on the holm oak tree. For the last time, Lucia asked what she wanted: “I want to tell you that a chapel is to be built here in my honor. They must amend their lives and ask forgiveness for their sins.”. The Angel of Portugal Ancestry. Trans. He does not want you to sleep with the rope on, but only to wear it during the daytime.”. Doubters and skeptics had become believers. [19], Moreover, there are many Shia narrations which have been stated from their Imams about the names and titles of Fatima. [74] Other traditions add that Qunfudh had her whipped[75] or had struck her face. Continue always to pray the Rosary every day. [10] However, Uthman ibn Affan, to whom the shield was sold, gave it back to Ali saying it was his wedding gift to Ali and Fatimah. The maternal grandfather of Muhammad's wife Khadija bint Khuwaylid, Za'ida ibn al-Asamm ibn Rawaha, was the cousin of Fatimah's mother. This image shows a lighting matter. Sister Lucia tells us that at this point Mary grew very sad and said: “Do not offend the Lord our God any more, because He is already so much offended.” Then, opening her hands, she made them reflect on the sun and, as she ascended, the reflection of her own light continued to be projected on the sun itself. Fatimah bint Asad was the wife of Abu Talib, who was Muhammad's uncle. In October I will perform a miracle so that all may believe.” Then Our Lady began to rise as usual and disappeared. Many pilgrims walked barefooted, reciting the Rosary as they went, all crowding into the area around the cova. This vision of hell was the first part of the three-part secret of Fatima, which was unknown until the writing of Sister Lucia’s Third Memoir dated August 31, 1941. Although it is popularly known as “The Miracle of the Sun” and October 13, 1917 has come to be known as “The Day the Sun Danced,” a great deal more took place. Aminah was deeply distressed. However, in the spring of the previous year, 1916, the children had their first supernatural encounter as a means of preparing them for their meetings with the Queen of Heaven. He suggested that Ali had a shield, which if sold, would provide sufficient money to pay the bridal gift (mahr). She was the second lady in Arabia to accept Islam, the first being Khadija, the wife of the Prophet. [12] Besides, amongst 125 famous veneration titles, she has also been honored with the title of Umm-ul-Aaima (Mother of Imams). These souls will be dear to God, like flowers put by me to adorn his throne.” This last sentence is found in a letter written in 1927 by Sister Lucia to her confessor. She was moved to the hospital in Ourem in July 1919 where she underwent the painful treatment prescribed for her, but without much effect. "[41] These sources also acknowledge the above saying of Muhammad, but disagree with its context. [46], One of the significant chapters in the Quran related to Fatima is Surah Al-Kauthar. The crowd of pilgrims then returned to Fatima where they reported the amazing things they had seen, thus ensuring that there were between two and three thousand people present for the July apparition. On January 25, 1938, a strange light filled the skies of northern Europe. [93] One of the important reasons that Fatima's grave was concealed is because of her protest against what happened regarding to the caliphate of Muhammad. He appeared before them holding a chalice in his hands, above which was suspended a host from which drops of blood were falling into the chalice. [...] When she knew death was close she asked Ali for a clandestine burial [...] Abu Bakr was not to be informed of her death she said. (pbuh) 600 CE Ali (pbuh) was born to Fatima bint Asad and Abu Talib on 13 Rajab, 30th Aamul Feel, in the Ka'ba. [83] Muhammad appeared to her in a dream and informed Fatimah that she would be passing away the next day. The life-story of Hazrat Maryam (SA), the noble mother of Isa (AS), leaves one amazed considering the relationship and the proximity she shared with Allah; but when we study the amazing life of Fatima bint Asad, it becomes very clear that this grand lady of Islamic history … 615 CE). One of the meritoriousnesses of Fatimah bint al-Khattab is that her story is always mentioned whenever the story of her brother 'Umar’s Islaam is narrated. [95], Fatimah was survived by two sons, Hasan and Husayn, and two daughters, Zaynab and Umm Kulthum. The Prophet said: They are Ali, Fatimah, Hasan and Husayn. [49], It has been said by some Quranic commentators, following the first verse of Surah Al-Qadr, that the meaning [entire example] of Night (لَيْلَةِ ) is Fatima. "[73] Alternatively, Ibn Rustam Al-Tabari states that it was a client of Umar's named Qunfudh who caused the miscarriage, having struck her with the sheath of his sword. Bibi Fatima Zahra (sa) was very much satisfied with all that she noticed and returned home to report the matter to her father, Prophet Muhammad (saw). I promise salvation to whoever embraces it. However, Abu Bakr rejected her request citing a narration where Muhammad stated that prophets do not leave behind inheritance and that all their possessions become sadaqah to be used for charity. [109] The former is through her suffering and death, which is viewed as the first tragedy of Islam. Join Facebook to connect with Fatima Bint e Abdullah and others you may know. 2. During World War I, Pope Benedict XV made repeated but forlorn pleas for peace, and finally in May 1917, made a direct appeal to the Blessed Mother to intercede for peace in the world. Upon her ready agreement, he told her to recite at the end of every prayer the Great Exaltation, Allahu Akbar 33 times, the Statement of Absolute Gratitude, Alhamdulillah 33 times and the Invocation of Divine Glory, Subhan'Allah 33 times, and lā ʾilāha ʾillā llāh once, totalling 100. [107], Fatimah, regarded as "the Mother of the Imams", plays a special role in the Shia sect. Sharif al-Qarashi, Bāqir. She was raised in palatial atmosphere like princesses and she was familiar with the royal culture. مة Fāṭimah; born c. 605 or 615 or 20 Jumada al-Thani 5 BH [July 27, 604 AD – died 28 August 632. I am the Lady of the Rosary. He then gave the host to Lucia and the chalice to Francisco and Jacinta, saying: “Take and drink the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ, horribly outraged by ungrateful men. The third part was not made public until the year 2000 at the beatification ceremonies of Jacinta and Francisco Marto. The perpetual supremacy and inherent superiority do no prevent us from making contact with human beings or with your clan, and we have married amongst you and have established family connections with your clan, though you do not belong to our class. [56][57][58] As she spoke these words, Mary opened her hands and rays of light from them seemed to penetrate the earth revealing to the children a terrifying vision of hell full of demons and lost souls amid indescribable horrors. [92] Different locations have been mentioned as the possible burial places of Fatimah some of which are said to be nearer to fact. [10] According to Hossein Nasr, their marriage possesses a special spiritual significance for all Muslims because it is seen as the marriage between the greatest saintly figures surrounding Muhammad. "[43] Regardless, had this proposal occurred, nothing appears to have come of it as there is no record of Ali marrying another woman during Fatimah's lifetime. [32][33] Muhammad said to Fatimah: "I have married you to the dearest of my family to me. The drama, a 7th Sky Entertainment production, is being directed by Saleem Ghanci and has beenwritten by Huma Hina Nafees. [10], Many of Muhammad's companions asked for Fatimah's hand in marriage, including Abu Bakr and Umar. [46] The second verse refers to an episode in which Muhammad proposed an ordeal of mutual adjuration (Mubahala) to a delegation of Christians. Lead all souls to heaven, especially those who are most in need.” After assuring Lucia that there was nothing more, Mary disappeared off into the distance. She returned home in August with an open wound in her side. It is believed that she was ill and left behind at Medinah, when her father took part in the Battle of Karbala (680 ACE). [12] Muhammad himself performed the wedding ceremony and two of his wives, Aisha and Umm Salama, prepared the wedding feast with dates, figs, sheep and other food donated by various members of the Madinan community. He taught them a prayer of Eucharistic reparation. In other words, some mystical sects refer to the symbolic role during that event. Fatima bint Asad (a) became the divine greatest sign;38 that is, she trained the Father of all Imams, Imam Ali (a), and the Holy Prophet (s) regarded her as his mother. Your dust is holy, every particle of it. This time she appeared alongside a representation of the Holy Trinity. As Mary had foretold she died that night alone and far from her family. He wishes to establish devotion to my Immaculate Heart throughout the world. 605 or 615) at the time of her marriage while Ali was between 21 and 25. [35] Fatimah vouched to take care of the household work, make dough, bake bread, and clean the house; in return, Ali vouched to take care of the outside work such as gathering firewood and bringing food. Fatima Az Zahra (R.A.) was born in Makkah, five-years before the Prophet-hood of Messenger of Allah (S.A.W.) Although leading a life of poverty, the Shia tradition emphasises her compassion and sharing of whatever she had with others. [10], Evoking the caring nature of Fatima is the account of when Muhammad, as he was performing the salat (prayer) in the Kaaba, had camel placenta poured over him by Amr ibn Hishām (Abu Jahl) and his men. [110] They also hold that Fatimah will play a redemptive role as the mistress of the day of judgement in the hereafter, as a solace for her pain. The teasers have started doing rounds on the channel and from the looks of it, Maria Bint e Abdullah will bring across a very different story. On May 13, 1917, the three children took their flocks out to pasture in the small area known as the Cova da Iria (Cove of Peace). [55], Fadak became Muhammad's private property, as there was no Muslim fighters involved in Fadak to share the booty with. [76] The Kitab Sulaym ibn Qays (attributed to Sulaym ibn Qays, but possibly a much later creation)[77] concludes the incident with Ali being dragged out of the house with a rope tied around his neck. [45][46] In the first verse, the phrase "people of the house" (ahl al-bayt) is ordinarily understood to consist of Muhammad, Fatimah, her husband Ali and their two sons (al-Tabari in his exegesis also mentions a tradition that interprets "people of the house" as Muhammad's wives; for Ibn al-Jawzi, the order of these options is reversed). (1912) Fatima! [10], According to Sunni authors like Al-Tabari and Ibn Hajar al-‘Asqalani, she was born when Muhammad was thirty-five years old. [82], According to the Shia, her death was the result of injuries sustained after the raid of her house by Umar ibn al-Khattab. [78], The events that took place in the house have been the subject of dispute between various accounts, with the versions including violence primarily having Shia origins. It wasn’t until May 1922 that Bishop Correia da Silva issued a pastoral letter on the subject indicating that he would set up a commission of inquiry. [29], Modern descendants of Muhammad trace their lineage exclusively through Fatimah, as she was the only surviving child of Muhammad (according to Shias; Sunni and some Shia believe Muhammad had 4 daughters[98]). On December 10, 1925, while at the Dorothean Convent in Pontevedra, Spain, Lucia had another apparition of the Blessed Mother, this time with the Child Jesus. Fatima Bint Abdullah is on Facebook. Fatima Bint Muhammad (raa) Fatimah was the fifth child of Muhammad and Khadijah. [72] However, the Mu'tazilite theologian Ibrahim al-Nazzam narrates that, "Umar hit Fatimah (sa) on the stomach such that the child in her womb died. She did it, so he used to come in to see her. Forgive us, save us from the fires of hell. 'Isa al-Irbili (1381) Kashf al-ghumma fī maʿrifat al-aʾimma, vol.1, p.461. Fatimah bint Muhammad. Similarly, the Shia theologian Al-Shaykh Al-Mufid, when writing his Kitab al-Irshad, makes no mention of violence in relation to Muhsin's death. [81] Professor Coeli Fitzpatrick surmises that the story of the altercation reflects the political agendas of the period and should therefore be treated with caution. Shias[96] and some Sunni scholars such as ibn Abi l-Hadid[97] say that she miscarried following an attack on her house by Abu Bakr and Umar, while other Sunnis insist that Muhsin died in his infancy of natural causes. Abu Sufyan also asked for Fatimah's protection when she went to Mecca while it was under occupation which she refused under instruction from her father. [63][64][65][66] According to the Al-Imama wa al-Siyasa (mistakenly attributed to Ibn Qutaybah),[67] when Umar was informed that Fatimah was inside the house, he responded that her presence made no difference to him. [42] Abu Muhammad Ordoni quotes in his book: "Among the many fabricated stories told against Ali was that he had asked for Abu Jahl's (the chief of infidels) daughter's hand in marriage. “I have come to ask you to come here for six months on the 13th day of the month at this same hour. [88][89] Sufi scholar Muzaffer Ozak writes:[90]. [47] This chapter was revealed when Fatima was born in Mecca. Pope John Paul II kneels in prayer at the foot of the statue of Our Lady of Fatima in Portugal May 13, 1982, a year to the day after an assailant shot and seriously wounded him. It is famous that Ali ibn Abi Talib buried his wife in an unknown location, because it was Fatimah's decision. When this news reached Fatimah (A), she rushed to her father who found out the falsity of the story. in Makka, to Amina bint Wahb and Abdullah bin Al-Muttalib on 17th Rabiul Awal Aamul Feel. Facebook gives people the power to share … [10], Some verses in the Qur'an are associated with Fatimah and her household by classical exegetes, although she is not mentioned by name.
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